Reverse Convertibles tied to TiVo Stock
(May 2010)
J. P. Morgan's 64% Note Tied to TiVo Stock Shows Risks of Reverse Convertibles
Bloomberg issued a news release reporting on the reverse convertible, a structured product, on TiVo.
A reverse convertible note is a type of structured product that is linked to an equity security or an index. It is a short-term note that pays a relatively high coupon rate compared to traditional notes. The returns of the note at maturity depends on whether the equity, called 'reference asset', falls below a...
FINRA Press Release: HSBC Securities
(Apr 2010)
FINRA Fines HSBC Securities (USA) $1.5 million, US Bancorp $275,000 for Auction Rate Securities Violations
The Financial Industry Regulatory Authority (FINRA) issued a press release today announcing that
"it has settled charges with two additional firms relating to the sale of auction rate securities (ARS) that became illiquid when auctions froze in February 2008 - HSBC Securities (USA) and US Bancorp Investments, Inc."
The settlement is detailed in the FINRA AWC No. 20080130571...
FINRA Fines H&R Block Financial Advisors
(Feb 2010)
FINRA Fines H&R Block Financial Advisors $200,000 for Inadequate Supervision of Reverse Convertible Notes Sales, Suspends and Fines Broker for Unsuitable Sales to Retired Couple
The Financial Industry Regulatory Authority (FINRA) issued a press release today announcing that it had
[fined] H&R Block Financial Advisors, Inc., (n/k/a Ameriprise Advisor Services, Inc.) $200,000 for failing to establish adequate supervisory systems and procedures for supervising sales of [reverse convertible...
FINRA Regulatory Notice: Reverse Convertibles
(Feb 2010)
FINRA Reminds Firms of Their Sales Practice Obligations With Reverse Exchangeable Securities (Reverse Convertibles)
The Financial Industry Regulatory Authority (FINRA) published Regulatory Notice 10-09 reminding financial firms selling reverse convertibles notes (RCN) to provide fair and balanced sales materials and communications, including proper statement on the risks associated with such notes.
In an upcoming SLCG study on RCN, we have found that investors of RCNs have been...
FINRA Investor Alert: Leveraged and Inverse ETFs
(Aug 2009)
Leveraged and Inverse ETFs: Specialized Products with Extra Risks for Buy-and-Hold Investors
The Financial Industry Regulatory Authority (FINRA) issued an Investor Alert to help investors understand the performance objectives of leveraged and inverse exchange-traded funds.
Exchange-Traded Funds is an investment fund that holds stocks, bonds, or commodities and typically tracks specific indices representing such asset classes. Introduced in 1993 by State Street Global Advisors, ETFs...
SLCG Research: Abuse of Structured Finance
(Jan 2009)
SLCG released today 'Regions Morgan Keegan: The Abuse of Structured Finance'.
Six Regions Morgan Keegan (RMK) bond funds lost $2 billion in 2007. In the paper, we argue that the loss was not due to 'flight to quality' or 'mortgage meltdown' but to RMK's portfolio concentration in subordinated tranches of asset-backed securities.
We also find that RMK misrepresented to investors and the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) in several ways. Firstly, RMK did not disclose to the SEC...
FINRA Investor Alert: Cat Bonds
(Apr 2008)
Catastrophe Bonds and other Event-Linked Securities
The Financial Industry Regulatory Authority (FINRA) published an Investor Alert on catastrophe bonds, or 'cat bonds'. Cat bonds pay higher interest rates compared to the equivalent corporate bonds.
However, there are risks involved in holding cat bonds. Investors of a cat bond can lose interest and principal if the catastrophe, to which the bond is linked, occurs. Cat bonds are quite illiquid, the pricing information are generally not...
SLCG Research: Collateralized Mortgage Obligations
(Jun 2007)
SLCG released today 'A CMO Primer: the law of Conservation of Structured Securities Risk'.
Recently, the finance industry witnessed the bailout of two Bears Sterns hedge funds and the collapse of Brookstreet Securities. Both had portfolio holdings of collateralized mortgage obligations (CMOs) and suffered huge losses thereof. We have seen such CMO losses before, when in 1994 interest rates rose, CMOs fell in value and bond mutual funds suffered unexpected losses.
In this paper, Dr....
Registered Rep.: A Tempest Over Structured Products
(Feb 2007)
A Tempest Over Structured Products
Registered Rep. issued a news release today reporting on the state of the structured products market. The sale of structured products has grown by an estimate of 33% from 2005 to 2006. Yet the general features of structured products seem to make these products unattractive: complex, expensive, and illiquid. Financial advisors might favor structured products for it enables portfolio diversification and for its ability to tailor to the specific needs of...