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SEC Litigation Releases: Week in Review - November 11th, 2012

SEC Charges Purported Credit Union and Its Principal with Offering Fraud
November 8, 2012, (Litigation Release No. 22526)
The SEC filed a civil injunctive action against Stanley B. McDuffie and his entity, Jilapuhn, Inc (which has done business as Her Majesty's Credit Union) this week. According to the complaint (opens to PDF), from 2008 to 2012 McDuffie and HMCU enticed investors to purchase CDs "through the HMCU website and a branch office in the U.S. Virgin Islands," assuring investors that...

SEC Sues Commonwealth Advisors Over Collybus I CDO

The Securities and Exchange Commission filed a Complaint today against Commonwealth Advisors, Inc. and Walter A. Morales in connection with the Collybus I CDO offering in November 2007. See the SEC Complaint and the Collybus I CDO Offering Document.

The SEC alleges amongst other things that the Defendants used the Collybus I CDO offering to shift losses from its hedge funds by causing the CDO to purchase impaired RMBS from Commonwealth's hedge funds at values which did not reflect recent...

Back to the Future: Stock Prices Quoted with Fractions

The Wall Street Journal recently reported that the SEC is considering reverting back to an old system in which stock prices were quoted using fractions. Using fractions for stock prices in the US has its roots in a Spanish colonial currency whose smallest denomination was 1/8 of a doubloon, hence prices were quoted in eights. The NYSE, founded in 1792 within the Buttonwood agreement, modeled their listing system off the Spanish system.

The largest number used for the denominator in the...

JOBS Act Double-Take

Senator Carl Levin (D-MI) and colleagues have written two letters (here and here)to the SEC "to express [Congress's] concerns with, and offer improvements to, the Commission's Proposed Rule to implement Section 201 of the Jumpstart Our Business Startups Act (the JOBS Act)." Basically, the Senators argue that the SEC has misinterpreted the JOBS Act as allowing for widespread solicitation for private placement investments, when apparently Congress had no such intent. From the second letter:

In...

ETFs in 529 Plans

We've talked before about the possibility that ETFs will replace mutual funds in many 401(k) retirement plans and the implications that might have for retirees. While most 401(k) plans have not yet adopted ETFs in their investment lineups, ETFs are becoming more common in another type of long-term savings plan known as a 529 Plan.

529 Plans are typically run by states and are used to save for future education expenses such as college. There are several ways to take advantage of 529 Plans. One...

SEC Litigation Releases: Week in Review - November 2nd, 2012

Commission Files Subpoena Enforcement Action Against Adam Bielski
November 1, 2012, (Litigation Release No. 22525)
On October 24, 2012, the SEC filed an application for "an order to enforce an investigative subpoena served on Adam Bielski." In August the SEC "issued a formal order of private investigation authorizing its staff to investigate...potential compliance and security deficiencies at a Massachusetts-based investment adviser...registered with the Commission." Specifically, the staff...

Leveraged Exposure to the Mortgage REIT Sector

Michael Aneiro over at Barron's pointed out an interesting recent SEC 424(b)2 filing from ETRACS for their Monthly Pay 2x Leveraged Mortgage REIT ETN (MORL). According to the prospectus, the ETNs will "provide a monthly compounded two times leveraged long exposure to the performance of the [Market Vectors Global Mortgage REITs Index], reduced by the Accrued Fees." This ETN is essentially a leveraged version of Market Vectors Mortgage REIT ETF (MORT) which tracks the same underlying index.

...

The Effects of ETF Turnover

Lately there has been a lot of turnover in exchange-traded funds (ETFs), as we noted back in August. InvestmentNews has a great summary of what has happened this year, with 86 funds having closed so far in 2012. They note the important consequences of an ETF closing for investors and advisers:

Even though they are more routine, ETF closings still can create ripple effects that reach financial advisers and their clients. "For an adviser, the worst thing that can happen is, you recommend an ETF...

SEC Litigation Releases: Week in Review - October 26th, 2012

Former Silicon Valley Executive to Pay $1.75 Million to Settle Insider Trading Charges
October 26, 2012, (Litigation Release No. 22523)
The SEC charged Kris Chellam, former senior executive of Xilinx Inc., with illegally tipping "hedge fund manager Raj Rajaratnam with nonpublic information that allowed the Galleon hedge funds to make nearly $1 million in illicit profits." Chellam allegedly tipped Rajaratnam on December 5, 2006 that Xilinx Inc. "would fall short of revenue projections it had...

SEC Under Pressure Regarding JOBS Act Provisions

According to InvestmentNews, the SEC is being asked to abandon their new rules allowing hedge funds and other private placements to actively advertise to investors. We've discussed these issues before, as we think this could mark a significant change in how the public views this highly opaque and unregulated market. From the article:

Critics assert that the SEC proposed rule on private-fund advertising was too vague and would hurt investors by allowing them to be lured in by slick sales...

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