In the News: SEC Reviewing Sales of Structured Products
(Sep 2010)
Bloomberg issued a news release today announcing that sales practices of banks and broker-dealers for structured products are being investigated by the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) for product overcharging and disclosure of conflicts of interest.
This is not a surprising new release: it is consistent with our findings in our paper on reverse convertibles, 'What TiVo and JP Morgan teach us about Reverse Convertibles.' In this paper, we find that brokerage firms consistently...
FINRA Regulatory Notice: Municipal Securities
(Sep 2010)
FINRA Reminds Firms of Their Sales Practice and Due Diligence Obligations When Selling Municipal Securities in the Secondary Market
The Financial Industry Regulatory Authority (FINRA) published Regulatory Notice 10-41 reminding broker dealers including municipal securities dealers to
fully understand the municipal securities they sell in order to meet their disclosure, suitability and pricing obligations under the rules of the Municipal Securities Rulemaking Board (MSRB) and federal...
FINRA Investor Alert: Equity-Indexed Annuities
(Sep 2010)
Equity-Indexed Annuities - A Complex Choice
The Financial Industry Regulatory Authority (FINRA) published an Investor Alert on the rewards and risks of equity-indexed annuities. An annuity makes periodic payments to the holder of the annuity. There are fixed annuities that make fixed payments and variable annuities that make variable payments. Equity-indexed annuities (EIA) are similar to both fixed and variable annuities. They pay an interest rate linked to an equity index and guarantee...
FINRA Press Release: Inverse Floating Rate CMOs
(Aug 2010)
FINRA Fines HSBC $375,000 for Unsuitable Sales of Inverse Floating Rate CMOs to Retail Customers and Related Supervisory Failures
The Financial Industry Regulatory Authority (FINRA) issued a press release today announcing that
"it has fined HSBC Securities (USA) Inc. $375,000 for recommending unsuitable sales of inverse floating rate Collateralized Mortgage Obligations (CMOs) to retail customers. HSBC failed to adequately supervise the suitability of the CMO sales and fully explain the...
FINRA Press Release: Unit Investment Trusts
(Aug 2010)
Merrill Lynch to Pay More Than $2.5 Million Related to UIT Sales Charge Discount Failures
The Financial Industry Regulatory Authority (FINRA) issued a press release today announcing that
it has fined Merrill Lynch $500,000 for failing to provide sales charge discounts to customers on eligible purchases of Unit Investment Trusts (UITs). FINRA also found that Merrill Lynch failed to have an adequate supervisory system in place to ensure customers received appropriate UIT discounts....
SLCG Research: Leveraged ETFs
(Aug 2010)
SLCG released today 'Leveraged ETFs, Holding Periods and Investment Shortfalls'.
Exchange-Traded Funds is an investment fund that holds stocks, bonds, or commodities and typically tracks specific indices of such asset classes. Leveraged and inverse leveraged ETFs were first introduced to the market in June 2006 by ProFunds, which promiseds to return a multiple of the underlying index return by rebalancing their portfolios at the end of each day. The total market value of leveraged and...
In the News: Equity-Indexed Annuities
(Aug 2010)
An annuity makes periodic payments to the holder of the annuity. Fixed annuities make fixed payments and variable annuities make variable payments. Equity-indexed annuities (EIAs) are similar to both fixed and variable annuities in that they pay an interest rate linked to an equity index and guarantee a minimum interest rate. EIAs are especially marketed to retirees by the insurance industry.
Forbes published an article on EIAs. The article evaluates the claims made by typical marketers...
In the News: Structured Notes
(Aug 2010)
Structured Notes Are Wall Street's `Next Bubble,' Whalen Says
Bloomberg issued a news release today discussing the topic of a structured products bubble in Wall Street. According Christopher Whalen, managing director of Institutional Risk Analytics, the sale of structured products allows the selling firms to make bets on interest rates. Furthermore, they are illiquid products for which firms are not obligated to make markets and hence provide liquidity when these products might need them...
FINRA Press Release: Subprime Securitizations
(Jul 2010)
FINRA Fines Deutsche Bank Securities $7.5 Million for Negligent Misrepresentations Related to Subprime Securitizations
The Financial Industry Regulatory Authority (FINRA) issued a press release today announcing that
"it has fined Deutsche Bank Securities Inc. $7.5 million for negligently misrepresenting delinquency data in connection with the issuance of subprime securities."
The settlement is detailed in the FINRA AWC No. 20080128087. According to FINRA, Deutsche Bank Securities...
SLCG Research: Principal Protected Notes
(Jul 2010)
SLCG released today 'The Anatomy of Principal Protected Absolute Return Notes'.
Structured products are debt securities that often have unconventional and complex payoff structures. Their payoffs are often linked to a security or index, such as the S&P 500 or the Russell 2000, with asset classes ranging from equity, commodities, currencies and debt. A Principal Protected Absolute Return Barrier Note (ARBN) is one structured product that returns the absolute value of the return of the...